工(gong)業化(hua)(hua)(hua)是現代化(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)前(qian)提和(he)基礎，是一個國(guo)(guo)(guo)家和(he)民(min)族繁(fan)榮富強(qiang)(qiang)的(de)(de)必由之路。2023年12月召開的(de)(de)中(zhong)央經濟(ji)工(gong)作會議強(qiang)(qiang)調，要以科技創新(xin)(xin)引領現代化(hua)(hua)(hua)產業體系建設(she)，大(da)(da)力推(tui)進(jin)(jin)新(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)工(gong)業化(hua)(hua)(hua)。全(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)新(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)工(gong)業化(hua)(hua)(hua)推(tui)進(jin)(jin)大(da)(da)會對推(tui)進(jin)(jin)新(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)工(gong)業化(hua)(hua)(hua)作出全(quan)面(mian)(mian)部署，強(qiang)(qiang)調要學深(shen)悟(wu)透習(xi)近平總書記關于(yu)新(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)工(gong)業化(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)重要指(zhi)示(shi)、重要論述，準確把握推(tui)進(jin)(jin)新(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)工(gong)業化(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)重大(da)(da)意(yi)義(yi)、重要原則(ze)、重點(dian)任務(wu)，完整、準確、全(quan)面(mian)(mian)貫(guan)徹新(xin)(xin)發(fa)展理念，堅持走(zou)中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)特色新(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)工(gong)業化(hua)(hua)(hua)道路，加快建設(she)制造強(qiang)(qiang)國(guo)(guo)(guo)。工(gong)業和(he)信息(xi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)系統要深(shen)入(ru)學習(xi)領會黨中(zhong)央精(jing)神，堅決(jue)扛牢實現新(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)工(gong)業化(hua)(hua)(hua)這個關鍵(jian)任務(wu)，扎實推(tui)進(jin)(jin)各項重點(dian)任務(wu)落實，為以中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)式(shi)現代化(hua)(hua)(hua)全(quan)面(mian)(mian)推(tui)進(jin)(jin)強(qiang)(qiang)國(guo)(guo)(guo)建設(she)、民(min)族復興偉業作出新(xin)(xin)的(de)(de)更大(da)(da)貢獻。

　　一、切實把思想和行動統一到黨中央決策部署上來

　　推進新(xin)型(xing)工業(ye)化(hua)是以(yi)(yi)(yi)習(xi)(xi)近(jin)平同(tong)(tong)志(zhi)為(wei)核(he)心的黨(dang)(dang)中(zhong)央統(tong)(tong)籌(chou)中(zhong)華民族偉大復興戰(zhan)略全局和世界百年未有之大變局作出的重(zhong)大戰(zhan)略部署。黨(dang)(dang)的十八(ba)大以(yi)(yi)(yi)來(lai)，習(xi)(xi)近(jin)平總(zong)書(shu)記舉(ju)旗定向、掌舵領航，就(jiu)推進新(xin)型(xing)工業(ye)化(hua)一系列重(zhong)大理(li)論(lun)(lun)和實踐問題作出重(zhong)要(yao)論(lun)(lun)述，提出一系列新(xin)思(si)想新(xin)觀點新(xin)論(lun)(lun)斷，極大豐(feng)富和發(fa)展了我們黨(dang)(dang)對工業(ye)化(hua)的規律性認識，具有很強的政治性、思(si)想性、指(zhi)(zhi)導(dao)性，為(wei)推進新(xin)型(xing)工業(ye)化(hua)指(zhi)(zhi)明(ming)了前(qian)進方(fang)向、提供了根(gen)本遵循。我們要(yao)認真學習(xi)(xi)領會(hui)習(xi)(xi)近(jin)平總(zong)書(shu)記的重(zhong)要(yao)論(lun)(lun)述，切實把思(si)想和行(xing)動統(tong)(tong)一到(dao)以(yi)(yi)(yi)習(xi)(xi)近(jin)平同(tong)(tong)志(zhi)為(wei)核(he)心的黨(dang)(dang)中(zhong)央決(jue)策(ce)部署上來(lai)。

　　深(shen)刻認識和準確(que)把(ba)握新(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)化的(de)(de)戰略定(ding)位(wei)。習近平總書(shu)記強(qiang)(qiang)調，工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)化是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)個(ge)國(guo)(guo)家經濟(ji)(ji)發展的(de)(de)必(bi)由之路；中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)夢(meng)具體到工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)戰線就(jiu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)加快推進(jin)新(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)化；制造業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)我(wo)國(guo)(guo)經濟(ji)(ji)命(ming)脈所系，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)立國(guo)(guo)之本、強(qiang)(qiang)國(guo)(guo)之基；新(xin)(xin)(xin)時代新(xin)(xin)(xin)征程(cheng)(cheng)，以(yi)中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)式現代化全面推進(jin)強(qiang)(qiang)國(guo)(guo)建設(she)(she)、民族復(fu)興偉業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，實現新(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)化是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)關鍵任務。工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)推動經濟(ji)(ji)增長、促進(jin)技(ji)術進(jin)步(bu)、保障物(wu)質產品供給、實現綠色發展、創造高質量就(jiu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)、帶動產業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)升(sheng)級的(de)(de)關鍵力量，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)強(qiang)(qiang)國(guo)(guo)建設(she)(she)的(de)(de)重(zhong)要支柱，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)在大國(guo)(guo)博弈(yi)中(zhong)贏得主動的(de)(de)重(zhong)要依(yi)托。世界(jie)近現代歷史啟(qi)示我(wo)們，一(yi)國(guo)(guo)特別是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)大國(guo)(guo)實現現代化，無(wu)不(bu)依(yi)賴于高度(du)發達的(de)(de)現代工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。新(xin)(xin)(xin)時代新(xin)(xin)(xin)征程(cheng)(cheng)，我(wo)們必(bi)須堅決扛(kang)起時代使命(ming)，以(yi)時時放心不(bu)下(xia)的(de)(de)責(ze)任感、積極(ji)擔當作為的(de)(de)精氣神，不(bu)斷把(ba)新(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)化推向前(qian)進(jin)。

　　深刻(ke)認識和準(zhun)確(que)把握(wo)推進(jin)(jin)新型工(gong)業(ye)(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)重要原則。習近平(ping)總書(shu)記強調，人(ren)民(min)對(dui)美好生活的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)向(xiang)往(wang)就(jiu)是(shi)(shi)我(wo)們(men)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)奮斗(dou)目標(biao)；要加(jia)強黨(dang)對(dui)經濟工(gong)作的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)領(ling)導(dao)(dao)；完整、準(zhun)確(que)、全面(mian)貫(guan)(guan)徹(che)(che)新發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)理(li)念(nian)；把高質(zhi)量發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要求貫(guan)(guan)穿新型工(gong)業(ye)(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)全過程(cheng)。黨(dang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)堅(jian)強領(ling)導(dao)(dao)是(shi)(shi)我(wo)國工(gong)業(ye)(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)最大政治優勢(shi)，我(wo)國工(gong)業(ye)(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)偉大成(cheng)就(jiu)歸根到底(di)都是(shi)(shi)在(zai)黨(dang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)領(ling)導(dao)(dao)下取(qu)得的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。人(ren)民(min)群眾(zhong)是(shi)(shi)推進(jin)(jin)新型工(gong)業(ye)(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)根本依靠，滿足人(ren)民(min)群眾(zhong)個性化(hua)(hua)(hua)、多樣化(hua)(hua)(hua)、不(bu)斷升級的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)產品和服(fu)務(wu)需(xu)求是(shi)(shi)推進(jin)(jin)新型工(gong)業(ye)(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)出(chu)發(fa)點和落腳(jiao)點。制造業(ye)(ye)是(shi)(shi)貫(guan)(guan)徹(che)(che)新發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)理(li)念(nian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主陣地，是(shi)(shi)高質(zhi)量發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主引擎(qing)，是(shi)(shi)維(wei)護經濟安(an)全、國家(jia)安(an)全的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)堅(jian)實支(zhi)撐。前進(jin)(jin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)道路(lu)注定不(bu)會是(shi)(shi)一馬(ma)平(ping)川(chuan)，我(wo)們(men)將面(mian)臨一系列重大風險挑戰甚至驚(jing)濤駭浪。新時代(dai)新征程(cheng)，我(wo)們(men)必須堅(jian)持和加(jia)強黨(dang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)全面(mian)領(ling)導(dao)(dao)，堅(jian)持以人(ren)民(min)為中心的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)思想，完整、準(zhun)確(que)、全面(mian)貫(guan)(guan)徹(che)(che)新發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)理(li)念(nian)，推動高質(zhi)量發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)，確(que)保新型工(gong)業(ye)(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)沿著正確(que)方(fang)向(xiang)前進(jin)(jin)。

　　深刻認識和(he)準確(que)把握推進新(xin)(xin)型工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)化(hua)的(de)(de)(de)總(zong)體(ti)(ti)目標。習近平總(zong)書記指出，到2035年基本實現(xian)(xian)新(xin)(xin)型工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)化(hua)；堅持(chi)(chi)把發展(zhan)經濟(ji)的(de)(de)(de)著力(li)點放在(zai)實體(ti)(ti)經濟(ji)上(shang)，推進新(xin)(xin)型工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)化(hua)，加(jia)快(kuai)建(jian)設制(zhi)(zhi)造強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)國；堅定(ding)(ding)不移把制(zhi)(zhi)造業(ye)和(he)實體(ti)(ti)經濟(ji)做(zuo)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)做(zuo)優做(zuo)大。只有(you)加(jia)快(kuai)推進工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)實現(xian)(xian)由(you)大到強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)的(de)(de)(de)轉(zhuan)變，才(cai)能為(wei)全(quan)面建(jian)成(cheng)(cheng)社會(hui)主義現(xian)(xian)代(dai)(dai)化(hua)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)國奠(dian)定(ding)(ding)堅實的(de)(de)(de)物質(zhi)技術基礎。黨的(de)(de)(de)十八大以來(lai)，我國新(xin)(xin)型工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)化(hua)步伐(fa)顯著加(jia)快(kuai)，制(zhi)(zhi)造業(ye)發展(zhan)取(qu)得歷史性成(cheng)(cheng)就，“大”和(he)“全(quan)”的(de)(de)(de)獨特(te)優勢(shi)更(geng)加(jia)明顯，“強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)”起(qi)來(lai)的(de)(de)(de)步伐(fa)持(chi)(chi)續加(jia)快(kuai)，產業(ye)整體(ti)(ti)實力(li)、質(zhi)量效益以及創新(xin)(xin)力(li)、競爭力(li)、抗(kang)風險能力(li)顯著增強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)，工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)化(hua)發展(zhan)站(zhan)在(zai)新(xin)(xin)的(de)(de)(de)更(geng)高起(qi)點上(shang)。我國實現(xian)(xian)新(xin)(xin)型工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)化(hua)、建(jian)成(cheng)(cheng)制(zhi)(zhi)造強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)國具有(you)良好(hao)(hao)基礎和(he)條件(jian)。新(xin)(xin)時(shi)代(dai)(dai)新(xin)(xin)征程(cheng)，我們必(bi)須錨定(ding)(ding)實現(xian)(xian)新(xin)(xin)型工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)化(hua)這個總(zong)目標，保持(chi)(chi)戰略(lve)定(ding)(ding)力(li)，堅定(ding)(ding)做(zuo)好(hao)(hao)自(zi)己的(de)(de)(de)事，找準著力(li)點和(he)突破口(kou)，穩(wen)扎穩(wen)打(da)、循序漸進，堅持(chi)(chi)不懈、久久為(wei)功。

　　深(shen)刻認識和(he)(he)準確把握推進(jin)(jin)(jin)新(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)工業化(hua)的(de)(de)重大任(ren)務。習近平總(zong)書(shu)記強調(diao)，強化(hua)企(qi)業科技創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)主(zhu)體地位(wei)，打造有(you)國(guo)際競(jing)爭力(li)的(de)(de)先進(jin)(jin)(jin)制(zhi)(zhi)造業集群；著力(li)打造自主(zhu)可控、安全可靠的(de)(de)產(chan)業鏈(lian)、供應鏈(lian)；既鞏固(gu)傳統(tong)優(you)勢(shi)產(chan)業領先地位(wei)，又創(chuang)造新(xin)(xin)(xin)的(de)(de)競(jing)爭優(you)勢(shi)；支(zhi)持(chi)專精特新(xin)(xin)(xin)企(qi)業發(fa)(fa)展，推動(dong)制(zhi)(zhi)造業高端化(hua)、智(zhi)能化(hua)、綠色化(hua)發(fa)(fa)展；加快建設世(shi)界(jie)一流(liu)企(qi)業。當(dang)前，世(shi)界(jie)百年未有(you)之大變局加速演進(jin)(jin)(jin)，世(shi)界(jie)進(jin)(jin)(jin)入新(xin)(xin)(xin)的(de)(de)動(dong)蕩變革期(qi)(qi)，我國(guo)發(fa)(fa)展進(jin)(jin)(jin)入戰略機(ji)遇和(he)(he)風險(xian)挑戰并存、不確定難(nan)預料(liao)因素增多的(de)(de)時期(qi)(qi)。面對國(guo)內(nei)外環境的(de)(de)深(shen)刻復(fu)雜(za)變化(hua)，我國(guo)只有(you)順應全球(qiu)產(chan)業發(fa)(fa)展和(he)(he)變革大趨(qu)勢(shi)，著力(li)補短(duan)板、強弱(ruo)項、揚優(you)勢(shi)，提升在全球(qiu)產(chan)業分(fen)工中的(de)(de)地位(wei)和(he)(he)影響力(li)，才能實現從制(zhi)(zhi)造大國(guo)向制(zhi)(zhi)造強國(guo)的(de)(de)躍升。新(xin)(xin)(xin)時代新(xin)(xin)(xin)征程，我們必須(xu)聚焦重大任(ren)務，強化(hua)統(tong)籌協調(diao)，狠抓(zhua)貫徹(che)落實，不斷推進(jin)(jin)(jin)新(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)工業化(hua)取得新(xin)(xin)(xin)進(jin)(jin)(jin)展新(xin)(xin)(xin)成效。

　　深刻認識和準確把(ba)握推(tui)進(jin)新(xin)型工(gong)(gong)業(ye)化的(de)方(fang)法路徑(jing)。習(xi)近平總書記強(qiang)調(diao)，要(yao)堅持(chi)系(xi)統(tong)觀念，加強(qiang)對各(ge)領(ling)域發展的(de)前瞻性思考(kao)、全(quan)局(ju)(ju)性謀劃(hua)、戰略性布局(ju)(ju)、整體(ti)(ti)性推(tui)進(jin)；要(yao)完(wan)善黨(dang)委（黨(dang)組）統(tong)一領(ling)導(dao)、政府負(fu)責落實、企(qi)業(ye)發揮主體(ti)(ti)作(zuo)(zuo)用、社會力量(liang)廣泛參(can)與的(de)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)格局(ju)(ju)，做好各(ge)方(fang)面政策和要(yao)素保障(zhang)；健(jian)全(quan)推(tui)動發展先進(jin)制(zhi)造業(ye)、振(zhen)興(xing)實體(ti)(ti)經濟(ji)的(de)體(ti)(ti)制(zhi)機制(zhi)。推(tui)進(jin)新(xin)型工(gong)(gong)業(ye)化是一個系(xi)統(tong)工(gong)(gong)程，只(zhi)有統(tong)籌謀劃(hua)、綜合(he)施策，充(chong)分調(diao)動各(ge)方(fang)面力量(liang)，才能有效應(ying)對各(ge)種困難挑(tiao)戰，不斷取得(de)新(xin)的(de)勝利(li)。新(xin)時(shi)代新(xin)征程，我們(men)必(bi)須掌握用好科學的(de)方(fang)法路徑(jing)，提升干事創(chuang)業(ye)的(de)能力本領(ling)，以創(chuang)造性工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)展現(xian)新(xin)作(zuo)(zuo)為、創(chuang)造新(xin)業(ye)績。

　　二、扎實推進新型工業化各項重點任務落實

　　當前，新(xin)一輪科技(ji)革命和(he)(he)產(chan)業(ye)變革蓬勃發展，大(da)國(guo)競爭和(he)(he)博弈日益(yi)加劇，逆全球(qiu)化(hua)思潮抬頭，全球(qiu)產(chan)業(ye)鏈供應(ying)鏈深度調整。我國(guo)工(gong)業(ye)總體上仍然大(da)而不(bu)(bu)強、全而不(bu)(bu)優，發展不(bu)(bu)平衡(heng)不(bu)(bu)充分(fen)問題仍然突出(chu)，一些(xie)關鍵核心技(ji)術(shu)仍然受(shou)制于人，產(chan)業(ye)鏈供應(ying)鏈風險(xian)隱患增(zeng)多。也(ye)要(yao)看到，我國(guo)物(wu)質技(ji)術(shu)基礎雄厚，市(shi)場規模巨大(da)，人力(li)資源(yuan)豐富，創業(ye)創新(xin)活躍，經(jing)濟發展韌性(xing)強、潛力(li)大(da)，特別是(shi)有(you)習近(jin)平總書記掌舵領航，有(you)習近(jin)平新(xin)時代中國(guo)特色社會主(zhu)義思想(xiang)科學指引(yin)，推進新(xin)型(xing)工(gong)業(ye)化(hua)具備堅(jian)實的基礎和(he)(he)保障。我們要(yao)準(zhun)確(que)識變、科學應(ying)變、主(zhu)動求變，既(ji)緊(jin)緊(jin)抓住戰略機遇(yu)，又主(zhu)動化(hua)解(jie)風險(xian)挑戰，不(bu)(bu)斷開創推進新(xin)型(xing)工(gong)業(ye)化(hua)新(xin)局面。

　　新(xin)(xin)(xin)時代新(xin)(xin)(xin)征(zheng)程(cheng)，推進新(xin)(xin)(xin)型工業(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)，必須堅持以習近平新(xin)(xin)(xin)時代中(zhong)國特(te)色社(she)會主(zhu)義思想為指導，全面貫徹(che)(che)落(luo)實(shi)黨的(de)二(er)十大(da)和(he)(he)二(er)十屆二(er)中(zhong)全會精(jing)神，按照中(zhong)央(yang)經(jing)濟工作(zuo)會議精(jing)神和(he)(he)全國新(xin)(xin)(xin)型工業(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)推進大(da)會部署要求，堅持穩中(zhong)求進工作(zuo)總(zong)基調，完整(zheng)、準確、全面貫徹(che)(che)新(xin)(xin)(xin)發展(zhan)(zhan)理(li)念，統籌高質(zhi)量(liang)發展(zhan)(zhan)和(he)(he)高水(shui)平安(an)全，深刻把(ba)握(wo)新(xin)(xin)(xin)時代新(xin)(xin)(xin)征(zheng)程(cheng)推進新(xin)(xin)(xin)型工業(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)基本(ben)規律，積極主(zhu)動(dong)適應和(he)(he)引(yin)領新(xin)(xin)(xin)一輪科技(ji)革命(ming)和(he)(he)產(chan)業(ye)變革，把(ba)高質(zhi)量(liang)發展(zhan)(zhan)的(de)要求貫穿新(xin)(xin)(xin)型工業(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)全過程(cheng)，把(ba)建設制造強(qiang)國同(tong)發展(zhan)(zhan)數(shu)字經(jing)濟、產(chan)業(ye)信息化(hua)(hua)(hua)等(deng)有機結(jie)合(he)(he)，推動(dong)工業(ye)經(jing)濟實(shi)現質(zhi)的(de)有效提升和(he)(he)量(liang)的(de)合(he)(he)理(li)增長(chang)，為中(zhong)國式現代化(hua)(hua)(hua)構筑強(qiang)大(da)物質(zhi)技(ji)術基礎。

　　一(yi)是全力(li)促(cu)進工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)經濟(ji)平穩(wen)增長。工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)經濟(ji)平穩(wen)增長是推(tui)(tui)進新(xin)(xin)型(xing)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)化的(de)重要基(ji)(ji)礎。落實落細系(xi)列穩(wen)增長政策(ce)(ce)舉(ju)措，保持(chi)(chi)制(zhi)造(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)比重基(ji)(ji)本(ben)穩(wen)定(ding)，發(fa)(fa)揮工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)穩(wen)定(ding)宏觀(guan)經濟(ji)大(da)盤的(de)“壓艙石”作(zuo)(zuo)用。發(fa)(fa)揮重點行(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)、重點地區(qu)帶動(dong)作(zuo)(zuo)用，實施鋼鐵、石化、汽車(che)(che)等10大(da)行(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)穩(wen)增長工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)方案，支(zhi)持(chi)(chi)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)大(da)省“勇挑大(da)梁”，支(zhi)持(chi)(chi)各地發(fa)(fa)揮各自(zi)優勢、實現增長目標，支(zhi)持(chi)(chi)京津冀、長三角、粵港澳(ao)大(da)灣區(qu)等加(jia)快發(fa)(fa)展，形成更(geng)多產業(ye)(ye)(ye)增長極。多措并(bing)舉(ju)擴(kuo)大(da)需求(qiu)，加(jia)快實施制(zhi)造(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)“十四五(wu)”規(gui)劃重大(da)工(gong)程，支(zhi)持(chi)(chi)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)加(jia)大(da)設備更(geng)新(xin)(xin)和技術改造(zao)，深(shen)化產融合作(zuo)(zuo)，持(chi)(chi)續開展“提品質(zhi)、增品種、創(chuang)品牌”行(xing)(xing)動(dong)，推(tui)(tui)進新(xin)(xin)能源汽車(che)(che)、綠色(se)建材、智能家電(dian)等優質(zhi)產品下(xia)鄉，著力(li)穩(wen)住大(da)宗消費，培(pei)育壯大(da)新(xin)(xin)型(xing)消費。加(jia)強工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)經濟(ji)運行(xing)(xing)監測(ce)和預測(ce)預警，及時發(fa)(fa)現苗頭性(xing)、趨(qu)勢性(xing)問題，做好(hao)預研預判(pan)和政策(ce)(ce)儲備。

　　二是(shi)著(zhu)(zhu)力(li)提(ti)升(sheng)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)供應(ying)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)韌性和(he)(he)安(an)(an)全(quan)水平。自主可(ke)控、安(an)(an)全(quan)可(ke)靠的(de)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)體系是(shi)新(xin)(xin)型工業(ye)(ye)化的(de)前提(ti)條件和(he)(he)戰(zhan)(zhan)略(lve)支(zhi)撐。統籌推(tui)進補(bu)短板、鍛(duan)長板、強(qiang)(qiang)基礎(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)，實(shi)(shi)施制造業(ye)(ye)重點產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)高質(zhi)量(liang)發展(zhan)行動(dong)，不斷增強(qiang)(qiang)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)韌性和(he)(he)競爭力(li)，把發展(zhan)主導權牢牢掌握(wo)在自己手中(zhong)。著(zhu)(zhu)力(li)補(bu)短板，在關系安(an)(an)全(quan)發展(zhan)的(de)領域，實(shi)(shi)施“一(yi)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)一(yi)策”，強(qiang)(qiang)化產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)上下(xia)游協同攻關，化點成珠(zhu)、串珠(zhu)成鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)，確保產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)供應(ying)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)穩(wen)定暢通。著(zhu)(zhu)力(li)鍛(duan)長板，聚焦稀土(tu)、光伏、新(xin)(xin)能源汽車、5G等優勢(shi)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)，鍛(duan)造一(yi)批(pi)(pi)“殺手锏”技(ji)術，提(ti)升(sheng)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)質(zhi)量(liang)。著(zhu)(zhu)力(li)強(qiang)(qiang)基礎(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)，深入(ru)實(shi)(shi)施產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)基礎(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)再造工程和(he)(he)重大技(ji)術裝備(bei)攻關工程，加快提(ti)升(sheng)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)基礎(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)能力(li)，突(tu)破一(yi)批(pi)(pi)戰(zhan)(zhan)略(lve)性標志(zhi)性裝備(bei)。用好(hao)首臺（套）首批(pi)(pi)次等政策，加快創新(xin)(xin)產(chan)(chan)品推(tui)廣應(ying)用和(he)(he)迭代升(sheng)級(ji)。

　　三是(shi)(shi)全(quan)面提升產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)科技(ji)(ji)(ji)創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)能力(li)(li)。創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)是(shi)(shi)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型工業(ye)(ye)(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)的根(gen)本動(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)。堅持把產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)發(fa)展(zhan)基點(dian)放(fang)在創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)上，深入(ru)實(shi)施(shi)創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)驅動(dong)(dong)發(fa)展(zhan)戰略(lve)，以科技(ji)(ji)(ji)創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)推(tui)動(dong)(dong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)，催生(sheng)(sheng)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)、新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)模式、新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)動(dong)(dong)能，發(fa)展(zhan)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)質(zhi)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)力(li)(li)。系(xi)統布局重(zhong)(zhong)點(dian)領(ling)域關(guan)(guan)鍵核(he)心(xin)技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)攻(gong)關(guan)(guan)，加(jia)(jia)(jia)快(kuai)重(zhong)(zhong)大(da)項(xiang)目實(shi)施(shi)，發(fa)揮新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型舉國(guo)體(ti)制優(you)勢，一體(ti)化(hua)(hua)(hua)推(tui)進技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)攻(gong)關(guan)(guan)、迭(die)代應用(yong)、生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)培育，推(tui)進重(zhong)(zhong)大(da)戰略(lve)性技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)和產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)攻(gong)關(guan)(guan)突破。強(qiang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)科技(ji)(ji)(ji)創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)主(zhu)體(ti)地位，落實(shi)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)研發(fa)費用(yong)加(jia)(jia)(jia)計(ji)扣除等稅收(shou)優(you)惠政策(ce)，激勵(li)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)加(jia)(jia)(jia)大(da)創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)投入(ru)，在企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)布局建設(she)(she)更多(duo)國(guo)家級(ji)創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)平(ping)臺(tai)，著力(li)(li)構建企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)為主(zhu)體(ti)、產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)學研用(yong)高效協同(tong)深度融(rong)合(he)的創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)體(ti)系(xi)。建設(she)(she)高水平(ping)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)科技(ji)(ji)(ji)創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)平(ping)臺(tai)體(ti)系(xi)，優(you)化(hua)(hua)(hua)制造(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)中心(xin)建設(she)(she)和布局，建設(she)(she)一批試驗(yan)驗(yan)證(zheng)平(ping)臺(tai)和中試平(ping)臺(tai)，加(jia)(jia)(jia)快(kuai)打造(zao)世界領(ling)先的科技(ji)(ji)(ji)園區和產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)科技(ji)(ji)(ji)創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)高地。加(jia)(jia)(jia)強(qiang)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)科技(ji)(ji)(ji)創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)服(fu)務(wu)支撐，實(shi)施(shi)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)標(biao)準化(hua)(hua)(hua)領(ling)航工程，深化(hua)(hua)(hua)國(guo)際標(biao)準化(hua)(hua)(hua)交流合(he)作，加(jia)(jia)(jia)強(qiang)重(zhong)(zhong)點(dian)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)專(zhuan)利布局和運用(yong)，加(jia)(jia)(jia)快(kuai)科技(ji)(ji)(ji)服(fu)務(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)高質(zhi)量發(fa)展(zhan)。

　　四是(shi)持(chi)續推(tui)動(dong)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)結(jie)構(gou)優(you)化升(sheng)(sheng)級(ji)(ji)。產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)結(jie)構(gou)優(you)化升(sheng)(sheng)級(ji)(ji)是(shi)新(xin)(xin)(xin)型工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)化的(de)內(nei)(nei)在(zai)要(yao)求(qiu)。堅持(chi)新(xin)(xin)(xin)老并舉，推(tui)動(dong)制(zhi)造(zao)(zao)(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)加(jia)快邁(mai)向價(jia)值(zhi)鏈中(zhong)高端。改(gai)造(zao)(zao)(zao)提升(sheng)(sheng)傳統產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，完(wan)善推(tui)動(dong)傳統制(zhi)造(zao)(zao)(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)改(gai)造(zao)(zao)(zao)提升(sheng)(sheng)的(de)政(zheng)策措施，廣泛(fan)應用(yong)(yong)數(shu)智(zhi)(zhi)技術(shu)、綠色技術(shu)，加(jia)快傳統產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)轉型升(sheng)(sheng)級(ji)(ji)，加(jia)強(qiang)質(zhi)量品牌(pai)建(jian)設，讓(rang)傳統產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)“老樹發(fa)新(xin)(xin)(xin)芽”。鞏固(gu)提升(sheng)(sheng)優(you)勢(shi)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，加(jia)強(qiang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)技術(shu)新(xin)(xin)(xin)產(chan)(chan)品創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)迭代，完(wan)善產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)態，增強(qiang)高鐵、電力裝(zhuang)備、通信設備等(deng)領域全產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)鏈優(you)勢(shi)，打(da)造(zao)(zao)(zao)更多“中(zhong)國制(zhi)造(zao)(zao)(zao)”名片。培(pei)育(yu)壯大(da)新(xin)(xin)(xin)興(xing)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，用(yong)(yong)好(hao)國內(nei)(nei)大(da)市(shi)場和豐富應用(yong)(yong)場景，系統推(tui)進技術(shu)創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)、規模化發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)和產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)態建(jian)設，推(tui)動(dong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)一(yi)代信息技術(shu)、智(zhi)(zhi)能網(wang)聯(lian)汽車、航空航天、生(sheng)(sheng)物制(zhi)造(zao)(zao)(zao)、安全應急裝(zhuang)備等(deng)新(xin)(xin)(xin)興(xing)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)健康(kang)有序(xu)(xu)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)，加(jia)快北斗產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)和規模應用(yong)(yong)。前瞻布局未來產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，加(jia)強(qiang)政(zheng)策引導，開(kai)辟人工(gong)(gong)智(zhi)(zhi)能、人形機器人、量子等(deng)未來產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)新(xin)(xin)(xin)賽道，構(gou)筑未來發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)新(xin)(xin)(xin)優(you)勢(shi)。推(tui)動(dong)先進制(zhi)造(zao)(zao)(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)與現代服(fu)務(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)深度融合，加(jia)快發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)設計等(deng)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)性服(fu)務(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，培(pei)育(yu)服(fu)務(wu)型制(zhi)造(zao)(zao)(zao)等(deng)新(xin)(xin)(xin)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)態新(xin)(xin)(xin)模式。發(fa)揮高新(xin)(xin)(xin)區(qu)等(deng)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)園區(qu)作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)，實施先進制(zhi)造(zao)(zao)(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)集群發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)專項行動(dong)，推(tui)動(dong)制(zhi)造(zao)(zao)(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)在(zai)國內(nei)(nei)有序(xu)(xu)轉移，推(tui)動(dong)形成優(you)勢(shi)互補、高質(zhi)量發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)的(de)區(qu)域經濟布局。

　　五是大力推(tui)動(dong)數(shu)(shu)(shu)字(zi)技(ji)術(shu)與(yu)實(shi)(shi)體(ti)經濟深(shen)(shen)度融合(he)。數(shu)(shu)(shu)字(zi)技(ji)術(shu)和(he)實(shi)(shi)體(ti)經濟深(shen)(shen)度融合(he)是新(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)鮮明特征。把握數(shu)(shu)(shu)字(zi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)、網絡(luo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)、智(zhi)能(neng)(neng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)方向，充(chong)分利(li)用(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)一(yi)代(dai)信(xin)息技(ji)術(shu)對傳統產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)進行(xing)全(quan)方位、全(quan)鏈(lian)條的(de)(de)改造(zao)(zao)，提(ti)高全(quan)要素生產(chan)(chan)率，充(chong)分發揮數(shu)(shu)(shu)字(zi)技(ji)術(shu)對工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)發展的(de)(de)放(fang)大、疊加(jia)、倍增作用(yong)(yong)。加(jia)快(kuai)(kuai)制(zhi)造(zao)(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)數(shu)(shu)(shu)字(zi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)型(xing)(xing)(xing)，制(zhi)定實(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)制(zhi)造(zao)(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)數(shu)(shu)(shu)字(zi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)型(xing)(xing)(xing)行(xing)動(dong)方案(an)，分類探索(suo)路徑，強化(hua)(hua)(hua)標(biao)桿引(yin)領，大力推(tui)進新(xin)(xin)(xin)一(yi)代(dai)信(xin)息技(ji)術(shu)與(yu)制(zhi)造(zao)(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)深(shen)(shen)度融合(he)，開展中(zhong)小企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)數(shu)(shu)(shu)字(zi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)賦(fu)能(neng)(neng)專項行(xing)動(dong)和(he)中(zhong)小企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)數(shu)(shu)(shu)字(zi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)型(xing)(xing)(xing)城市(shi)試點。推(tui)動(dong)人(ren)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)智(zhi)能(neng)(neng)創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)應(ying)用(yong)(yong)，制(zhi)定推(tui)動(dong)通用(yong)(yong)人(ren)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)智(zhi)能(neng)(neng)賦(fu)能(neng)(neng)新(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)政策(ce)，實(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)人(ren)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)智(zhi)能(neng)(neng)創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程，加(jia)快(kuai)(kuai)通用(yong)(yong)大模(mo)型(xing)(xing)(xing)在(zai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)領域部署(shu)。深(shen)(shen)入實(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)智(zhi)能(neng)(neng)制(zhi)造(zao)(zao)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程，推(tui)動(dong)研發設計、生產(chan)(chan)制(zhi)造(zao)(zao)、中(zhong)試檢測、營銷服務、運營管理等制(zhi)造(zao)(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)全(quan)流程智(zhi)能(neng)(neng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)，大力發展智(zhi)能(neng)(neng)產(chan)(chan)品和(he)裝備、智(zhi)能(neng)(neng)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)廠、智(zhi)慧供應(ying)鏈(lian)。大力推(tui)進數(shu)(shu)(shu)字(zi)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)，提(ti)升集(ji)成電(dian)路、關鍵軟(ruan)件等發展水平，加(jia)快(kuai)(kuai)云計算、大數(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)、虛擬現(xian)實(shi)(shi)等融合(he)創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)。加(jia)強5G、數(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)中(zhong)心、算力等基礎設施(shi)(shi)建設，加(jia)快(kuai)(kuai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)互聯網規(gui)模(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)應(ying)用(yong)(yong)，深(shen)(shen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)數(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)應(ying)用(yong)(yong)，激活數(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)要素潛(qian)能(neng)(neng)，為(wei)數(shu)(shu)(shu)字(zi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)型(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)供“數(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)動(dong)力”。

　　六是深(shen)(shen)入推(tui)動(dong)工(gong)業(ye)綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)低(di)碳(tan)發展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)。綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)低(di)碳(tan)是新型工(gong)業(ye)化(hua)(hua)的生(sheng)(sheng)態底(di)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)。深(shen)(shen)入踐行綠(lv)(lv)水(shui)青(qing)山(shan)就是金山(shan)銀山(shan)的理念，加快工(gong)業(ye)發展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)方式(shi)綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)轉型。深(shen)(shen)入實施工(gong)業(ye)領域碳(tan)達(da)峰行動(dong)，推(tui)進鋼鐵、有色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)、建材、石(shi)化(hua)(hua)、化(hua)(hua)工(gong)等重點行業(ye)綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)化(hua)(hua)改(gai)造(zao)，完善工(gong)業(ye)節能管(guan)理制度，加快節能降碳(tan)技(ji)術(shu)和(he)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品研發與推(tui)廣應(ying)用(yong)，嚴格執行產(chan)(chan)(chan)能置(zhi)換政策，堅決遏制“兩高(gao)”項目盲目發展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)。深(shen)(shen)入實施綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)制造(zao)工(gong)程，加大綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品供(gong)給，打造(zao)一批綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)工(gong)廠、綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)工(gong)業(ye)園區、綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)供(gong)應(ying)鏈，完善綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)制造(zao)標(biao)準和(he)服務體系(xi)。加快綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)低(di)碳(tan)產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)發展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)，提(ti)升能源(yuan)(yuan)電(dian)子和(he)綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)能源(yuan)(yuan)裝備(bei)發展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)水(shui)平(ping)，推(tui)動(dong)內河、近海船(chuan)舶電(dian)氣化(hua)(hua)改(gai)造(zao)，擴大新能源(yuan)(yuan)汽車、綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)家電(dian)、高(gao)效節能環保裝備(bei)等綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)消費。提(ti)高(gao)工(gong)業(ye)資源(yuan)(yuan)綜(zong)合利用(yong)效率和(he)清潔生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)水(shui)平(ping)，全面推(tui)行循(xun)環型生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)方式(shi)，加快構(gou)建廢棄(qi)物循(xun)環利用(yong)體系(xi)，推(tui)動(dong)再生(sheng)(sheng)資源(yuan)(yuan)綜(zong)合利用(yong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)規范發展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)。

　　七是加快(kuai)建設世(shi)界一流(liu)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)。企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)是推進(jin)新型工(gong)業(ye)(ye)化(hua)(hua)的主(zhu)體力(li)量(liang)。工(gong)業(ye)(ye)發(fa)展(zhan)根本上要靠企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)，企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)強工(gong)業(ye)(ye)才能(neng)強。堅持“兩個毫(hao)不(bu)動(dong)(dong)搖(yao)”，培育(yu)(yu)更(geng)多具有(you)(you)國(guo)際(ji)競爭力(li)的世(shi)界一流(liu)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)，壯(zhuang)大(da)(da)專精特新企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)群體，讓各(ge)類企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)在新型工(gong)業(ye)(ye)化(hua)(hua)進(jin)程中(zhong)(zhong)創(chuang)(chuang)新活(huo)力(li)充分(fen)涌流(liu)、創(chuang)(chuang)業(ye)(ye)激情(qing)競相迸發(fa)。做強做優(you)做大(da)(da)國(guo)有(you)(you)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)，深(shen)化(hua)(hua)國(guo)有(you)(you)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)改(gai)革，增強核心(xin)功能(neng)，提(ti)高核心(xin)競爭力(li)。著力(li)培育(yu)(yu)一批制(zhi)造(zao)業(ye)(ye)頭部企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)，支(zhi)持企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)間戰(zhan)略合作(zuo)(zuo)和(he)(he)(he)強強聯(lian)合，支(zhi)持龍頭企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)優(you)化(hua)(hua)整(zheng)合產業(ye)(ye)鏈(lian)(lian)創(chuang)(chuang)新鏈(lian)(lian)價值鏈(lian)(lian)，培育(yu)(yu)一批具有(you)(you)生態主(zhu)導(dao)力(li)和(he)(he)(he)產業(ye)(ye)鏈(lian)(lian)控制(zhi)力(li)的一流(liu)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)。促進(jin)中(zhong)(zhong)小(xiao)(xiao)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)專精特新發(fa)展(zhan)，堅持管理和(he)(he)(he)服(fu)務并(bing)重(zhong)、發(fa)展(zhan)和(he)(he)(he)幫扶并(bing)舉，完善中(zhong)(zhong)小(xiao)(xiao)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)體系、政(zheng)策(ce)法規體系、服(fu)務體系和(he)(he)(he)運行(xing)監測體系，培育(yu)(yu)更(geng)多專精特新中(zhong)(zhong)小(xiao)(xiao)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)、“小(xiao)(xiao)巨(ju)人”企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)和(he)(he)(he)制(zhi)造(zao)業(ye)(ye)單(dan)項(xiang)冠軍企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)。健(jian)全防范化(hua)(hua)解拖(tuo)欠(qian)中(zhong)(zhong)小(xiao)(xiao)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)賬款長效(xiao)機制(zhi)。促進(jin)大(da)(da)中(zhong)(zhong)小(xiao)(xiao)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)融通發(fa)展(zhan)，深(shen)入開(kai)展(zhan)大(da)(da)中(zhong)(zhong)小(xiao)(xiao)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)融通創(chuang)(chuang)新“攜手(shou)行(xing)動(dong)(dong)”，引(yin)導(dao)大(da)(da)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)向中(zhong)(zhong)小(xiao)(xiao)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)開(kai)放場(chang)景和(he)(he)(he)創(chuang)(chuang)新要素，促進(jin)大(da)(da)中(zhong)(zhong)小(xiao)(xiao)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)深(shen)度融通、全面(mian)協作(zuo)(zuo)。

　　三、匯聚加快推進新型工業化的強大合力

　　推(tui)(tui)進(jin)新型(xing)工業化是(shi)關系(xi)全局(ju)的重大(da)戰略，也(ye)是(shi)一(yi)項復雜(za)的系(xi)統工程，既(ji)是(shi)攻堅(jian)戰，也(ye)是(shi)持久(jiu)戰。要提高(gao)政治站(zhan)位，主動擔(dan)當作(zuo)為，切實(shi)當好貫(guan)徹落實(shi)黨中央(yang)決策部署的執(zhi)行者(zhe)、行動派、實(shi)干家，匯聚加快推(tui)(tui)進(jin)新型(xing)工業化的強大(da)合力。

　　加強(qiang)(qiang)統(tong)籌謀(mou)劃和(he)溝(gou)通(tong)協(xie)調(diao)。堅(jian)決(jue)(jue)貫(guan)徹落(luo)(luo)實(shi)黨中央、國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)務院關于推進新型工(gong)(gong)業化的(de)(de)(de)重(zhong)(zhong)大決(jue)(jue)策部(bu)署，深(shen)刻領(ling)悟“兩(liang)個確立”的(de)(de)(de)決(jue)(jue)定性意義，堅(jian)決(jue)(jue)做到(dao)“兩(liang)個維護(hu)”，不斷提高(gao)政治判斷力、政治領(ling)悟力、政治執行力，牢記“國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)之大者”，把黨的(de)(de)(de)全(quan)面(mian)領(ling)導貫(guan)穿推進新型工(gong)(gong)業化的(de)(de)(de)全(quan)過程各(ge)方面(mian)。在國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)(jia)制(zhi)造(zao)強(qiang)(qiang)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)建設(she)領(ling)導小組(zu)領(ling)導下，充分(fen)發(fa)揮辦公室統(tong)籌協(xie)調(diao)和(he)督導落(luo)(luo)實(shi)作用，建立橫向協(xie)同、縱向貫(guan)通(tong)、高(gao)效聯動(dong)的(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)作機制(zhi)，推動(dong)重(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)目標、重(zhong)(zhong)點(dian)任務、重(zhong)(zhong)大工(gong)(gong)程和(he)項目、重(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)政策有效落(luo)(luo)實(shi)。建立健(jian)全(quan)與企(qi)業常(chang)態化溝(gou)通(tong)交流機制(zhi)。全(quan)面(mian)落(luo)(luo)實(shi)“十四(si)五(wu)”系列規劃，啟動(dong)“十五(wu)五(wu)”規劃研究。充分(fen)發(fa)揮國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)(jia)制(zhi)造(zao)強(qiang)(qiang)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)建設(she)戰略咨(zi)詢委員(yuan)會、國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)(jia)高(gao)端智庫、行業協(xie)會、專家(jia)(jia)學(xue)者等各(ge)方面(mian)作用，強(qiang)(qiang)化決(jue)(jue)策支撐和(he)咨(zi)詢服務。

　　提(ti)升(sheng)行(xing)業(ye)治(zhi)(zhi)理(li)現代化(hua)(hua)(hua)水平。著力(li)(li)(li)(li)構(gou)建(jian)系(xi)統(tong)完備、科學規范、運行(xing)有(you)效的工(gong)(gong)業(ye)和信(xin)息(xi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)制度體(ti)(ti)系(xi)，推進行(xing)業(ye)治(zhi)(zhi)理(li)體(ti)(ti)系(xi)和治(zhi)(zhi)理(li)能力(li)(li)(li)(li)現代化(hua)(hua)(hua)，為(wei)(wei)推進新型(xing)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)提(ti)供有(you)力(li)(li)(li)(li)支(zhi)撐和保(bao)障(zhang)。完善新發展階段的產(chan)(chan)業(ye)政(zheng)策，把(ba)維護產(chan)(chan)業(ye)安全(quan)(quan)作為(wei)(wei)重(zhong)中(zhong)之重(zhong)，加強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)戰(zhan)略性領域頂(ding)層設(she)(she)計，優化(hua)(hua)(hua)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)政(zheng)策實施(shi)方(fang)式，強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)與財稅、金(jin)融(rong)(rong)、貿易、投資(zi)等政(zheng)策協同(tong)，引導(dao)更(geng)(geng)多資(zi)金(jin)、人才(cai)、技術等要(yao)素向制造業(ye)流動，健全(quan)(quan)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)政(zheng)策全(quan)(quan)生(sheng)命周期管理(li)。著力(li)(li)(li)(li)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)金(jin)融(rong)(rong)精準(zhun)有(you)效服務，發揮國(guo)(guo)家產(chan)(chan)融(rong)(rong)合作平臺(tai)作用。建(jian)設(she)(she)高(gao)素質人才(cai)隊伍(wu)，大力(li)(li)(li)(li)培(pei)養(yang)大國(guo)(guo)工(gong)(gong)匠、卓(zhuo)越工(gong)(gong)程師和更(geng)(geng)多高(gao)技能人才(cai)。完善工(gong)(gong)業(ye)和信(xin)息(xi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)法治(zhi)(zhi)體(ti)(ti)系(xi)，加強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)法治(zhi)(zhi)政(zheng)府建(jian)設(she)(she)，扎實推進依(yi)法行(xing)政(zheng)，提(ti)高(gao)黨員干部運用法治(zhi)(zhi)思(si)維和法治(zhi)(zhi)方(fang)式推動工(gong)(gong)作、化(hua)(hua)(hua)解矛盾、應對風險的能力(li)(li)(li)(li)。對新技術新業(ye)態新模式加強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)包容(rong)審慎監管，鼓勵創(chuang)新探索，讓企(qi)業(ye)敢闖敢試。加強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)標準(zhun)體(ti)(ti)系(xi)建(jian)設(she)(she)，提(ti)升(sheng)我國(guo)(guo)標準(zhun)的國(guo)(guo)際化(hua)(hua)(hua)水平。

　　更大(da)(da)力(li)度把改革(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)開放(fang)(fang)推向深入(ru)。堅(jian)定不移深化(hua)(hua)(hua)改革(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)、擴大(da)(da)開放(fang)(fang)，吃改革(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)飯、走(zou)開放(fang)(fang)路(lu)、舉(ju)(ju)創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)旗，充(chong)分激發(fa)(fa)推進新(xin)(xin)型(xing)工(gong)業(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)動(dong)力(li)活力(li)。堅(jian)持(chi)社(she)會主(zhu)義市(shi)場經濟改革(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)方向，落(luo)實重(zhong)大(da)(da)改革(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)舉(ju)(ju)措(cuo)，推動(dong)構建(jian)全(quan)國(guo)統一(yi)大(da)(da)市(shi)場，深化(hua)(hua)(hua)要素市(shi)場化(hua)(hua)(hua)改革(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)，推動(dong)有(you)效市(shi)場和(he)有(you)為政府(fu)更好結(jie)合(he)。擴大(da)(da)高水平對(dui)外開放(fang)(fang)，用好國(guo)內國(guo)際(ji)兩個(ge)市(shi)場兩種資(zi)源，推動(dong)國(guo)內國(guo)際(ji)雙(shuang)循環(huan)相互(hu)促進，培育我國(guo)參與國(guo)際(ji)合(he)作和(he)競(jing)爭新(xin)(xin)優勢。更高質量“引進來(lai)”，落(luo)實全(quan)面取消制造(zao)業(ye)領域(yu)外資(zi)準(zhun)入(ru)限(xian)制措(cuo)施，放(fang)(fang)寬電信市(shi)場準(zhun)入(ru)，建(jian)設市(shi)場化(hua)(hua)(hua)、法治化(hua)(hua)(hua)、國(guo)際(ji)化(hua)(hua)(hua)一(yi)流營商(shang)環(huan)境，強化(hua)(hua)(hua)重(zhong)點外資(zi)項目(mu)服務。更高水平“走(zou)出(chu)去”，鼓勵企(qi)業(ye)多元化(hua)(hua)(hua)布局、國(guo)際(ji)化(hua)(hua)(hua)發(fa)(fa)展，深化(hua)(hua)(hua)與共(gong)建(jian)“一(yi)帶一(yi)路(lu)”國(guo)家產業(ye)優勢互(hu)補合(he)作，推進新(xin)(xin)工(gong)業(ye)革(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)命伙伴關系網(wang)絡建(jian)設，推動(dong)構建(jian)安全(quan)穩(wen)定、暢(chang)通高效、開放(fang)(fang)包容、互(hu)利共(gong)贏的(de)全(quan)球產業(ye)鏈供應鏈體(ti)系。

　　凝聚推(tui)(tui)進(jin)新型工(gong)業(ye)(ye)化(hua)的磅礴(bo)精(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)神(shen)(shen)力(li)量。偉(wei)(wei)大(da)(da)(da)事(shi)業(ye)(ye)孕(yun)(yun)育偉(wei)(wei)大(da)(da)(da)精(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)神(shen)(shen)，偉(wei)(wei)大(da)(da)(da)精(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)神(shen)(shen)引領偉(wei)(wei)大(da)(da)(da)事(shi)業(ye)(ye)。新中國成立以來(lai)，在推(tui)(tui)進(jin)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)化(hua)進(jin)程中孕(yun)(yun)育形成了“兩彈一星(xing)”精(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)神(shen)(shen)、載人(ren)航天精(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)神(shen)(shen)、工(gong)匠精(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)神(shen)(shen)等精(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)神(shen)(shen)和“哈(ha)軍工(gong)”優良(liang)傳統(tong)，這(zhe)些(xie)都是我國工(gong)業(ye)(ye)化(hua)發(fa)(fa)展的寶貴精(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)神(shen)(shen)財富。面(mian)對(dui)嚴峻復雜的形勢，面(mian)對(dui)繁重艱(jian)巨(ju)的任(ren)務，要(yao)大(da)(da)(da)力(li)弘揚黨(dang)和人(ren)民在各(ge)個歷史時(shi)期(qi)團結奮斗形成的偉(wei)(wei)大(da)(da)(da)精(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)神(shen)(shen)，引導廣大(da)(da)(da)黨(dang)員干部提振干事(shi)創業(ye)(ye)的精(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)氣神(shen)(shen)，傳承優良(liang)傳統(tong)，增(zeng)強歷史主動，發(fa)(fa)揚斗爭精(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)神(shen)(shen)，提升斗爭本(ben)領，踔厲奮發(fa)(fa)、勇毅前行，為全面(mian)建成社會主義現代化(hua)強國作出新的更大(da)(da)(da)貢獻(xian)。

（中共工業和信(xin)息化部黨組）

原標題：堅決扛牢實現新型工業化這個關鍵任務
責任編輯：鄭彥
頁面編輯：蘇偉