“新時代新征(zheng)程，以中國式現代化全(quan)面推進(jin)強(qiang)國建設、民族復興偉(wei)業，實現新型工業化是關鍵(jian)任務。”

　　2023年9月(yue)22日(ri)至23日(ri)，全(quan)(quan)國(guo)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)推(tui)進(jin)(jin)大(da)(da)會在北京召開。習近平總書記(ji)就(jiu)推(tui)進(jin)(jin)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)作出重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)指示(shi)(shi)，強(qiang)(qiang)調要(yao)(yao)“完整、準(zhun)確(que)、全(quan)(quan)面貫(guan)徹新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)發(fa)展理念，統籌發(fa)展和安全(quan)(quan)，深刻(ke)把握新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)時(shi)代(dai)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)征程(cheng)推(tui)進(jin)(jin)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)的基(ji)本規律，積極主動(dong)適應(ying)和引領新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)一輪科技(ji)革命和產業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)變(bian)革，把高質量發(fa)展的要(yao)(yao)求貫(guan)穿(chuan)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)全(quan)(quan)過(guo)程(cheng)，把建(jian)設制(zhi)造(zao)強(qiang)(qiang)國(guo)同發(fa)展數字經(jing)濟(ji)、產業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)信(xin)息化(hua)(hua)(hua)等有(you)機結合(he)，為(wei)中(zhong)國(guo)式現代(dai)化(hua)(hua)(hua)構筑強(qiang)(qiang)大(da)(da)物(wu)質技(ji)術基(ji)礎”。總書記(ji)的重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)指示(shi)(shi)，深刻(ke)闡述(shu)了新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)時(shi)代(dai)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)征程(cheng)推(tui)進(jin)(jin)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)的重(zhong)大(da)(da)意(yi)義(yi)、重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)原則、重(zhong)點任務，具有(you)很(hen)強(qiang)(qiang)的政治(zhi)性(xing)、思想性(xing)、指導性(xing)，為(wei)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)時(shi)代(dai)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)征程(cheng)更好推(tui)進(jin)(jin)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)指明了前(qian)進(jin)(jin)方(fang)向。

　　工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)是(shi)(shi)現(xian)(xian)代(dai)(dai)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)前提(ti)和(he)(he)基(ji)礎(chu)。歷(li)史和(he)(he)現(xian)(xian)實(shi)表明，在我們這(zhe)樣一(yi)個有14億多人口的(de)(de)(de)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)中(zhong)大(da)(da)(da)(da)國(guo)(guo)推(tui)進(jin)(jin)(jin)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)，既要(yao)遵(zun)循世(shi)界(jie)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)一(yi)般規(gui)律(lv)，更要(yao)立足(zu)國(guo)(guo)情，走中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)特色新(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)道路(lu)。黨(dang)的(de)(de)(de)十八大(da)(da)(da)(da)以來，以習近平(ping)同志(zhi)為(wei)核心的(de)(de)(de)黨(dang)中(zhong)央從黨(dang)和(he)(he)國(guo)(guo)家事業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)全局出(chu)發(fa)，著(zhu)眼全面(mian)建成(cheng)社會主義現(xian)(xian)代(dai)(dai)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)強(qiang)國(guo)(guo)，作(zuo)出(chu)推(tui)進(jin)(jin)(jin)新(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)重大(da)(da)(da)(da)戰略部(bu)署(shu)。“我國(guo)(guo)進(jin)(jin)(jin)入了(le)新(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)、信(xin)息化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)、城鎮化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)、農(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)現(xian)(xian)代(dai)(dai)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)同步(bu)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)、并(bing)聯(lian)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)、疊加(jia)(jia)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)關鍵時期”；“一(yi)個國(guo)(guo)家一(yi)定要(yao)有正確的(de)(de)(de)戰略選擇，我國(guo)(guo)是(shi)(shi)個大(da)(da)(da)(da)國(guo)(guo)，必須發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)實(shi)體(ti)經(jing)(jing)濟，不斷推(tui)進(jin)(jin)(jin)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)現(xian)(xian)代(dai)(dai)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)、提(ti)高制造(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)水平(ping)”；“現(xian)(xian)代(dai)(dai)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)產業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)系(xi)(xi)是(shi)(shi)現(xian)(xian)代(dai)(dai)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)國(guo)(guo)家的(de)(de)(de)物質技術基(ji)礎(chu)，必須把(ba)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)經(jing)(jing)濟的(de)(de)(de)著(zhu)力(li)點放在實(shi)體(ti)經(jing)(jing)濟上，為(wei)實(shi)現(xian)(xian)第二(er)個百年(nian)奮斗目標提(ti)供堅強(qiang)物質支撐”；“中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)夢具體(ti)到工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)戰線就是(shi)(shi)加(jia)(jia)快推(tui)進(jin)(jin)(jin)新(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)”；“堅持把(ba)做實(shi)做強(qiang)做優實(shi)體(ti)經(jing)(jing)濟作(zuo)為(wei)主攻方(fang)向，一(yi)手抓(zhua)傳統產業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)轉(zhuan)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)升(sheng)級，一(yi)手抓(zhua)戰略性新(xin)(xin)(xin)興(xing)產業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)壯大(da)(da)(da)(da)”；“繼續(xu)做好信(xin)息化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)和(he)(he)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)深(shen)度融合(he)這(zhe)篇大(da)(da)(da)(da)文章，推(tui)動(dong)制造(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)加(jia)(jia)速向數(shu)字化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)、網絡化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)、智能(neng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)”……習近平(ping)總書記就新(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)一(yi)系(xi)(xi)列重大(da)(da)(da)(da)理論和(he)(he)實(shi)踐問題作(zuo)出(chu)重要(yao)論述(shu)，系(xi)(xi)統回答了(le)什(shen)么(me)是(shi)(shi)新(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)、為(wei)什(shen)么(me)要(yao)推(tui)進(jin)(jin)(jin)新(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)、怎樣推(tui)進(jin)(jin)(jin)新(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)等時代(dai)(dai)課題，極大(da)(da)(da)(da)豐(feng)富和(he)(he)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)了(le)我們黨(dang)對工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)規(gui)律(lv)性認識，為(wei)我們推(tui)進(jin)(jin)(jin)新(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)提(ti)供了(le)根(gen)本(ben)遵(zun)循和(he)(he)行動(dong)指南。

　　思(si)想(xiang)之光(guang)照亮奮(fen)進(jin)之路。在(zai)習近平新(xin)時(shi)代中國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)特色(se)社會主義思(si)想(xiang)特別是總(zong)書(shu)記(ji)關(guan)于新(xin)型工(gong)(gong)業(ye)化(hua)的(de)重要(yao)(yao)指示、重要(yao)(yao)論述科學指引下(xia)，我(wo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)新(xin)型工(gong)(gong)業(ye)化(hua)扎實推進(jin)。看基本面：2012年到(dao)2022年，我(wo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)全部工(gong)(gong)業(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)加值從20.9萬(wan)億元(yuan)增(zeng)(zeng)長到(dao)突破40萬(wan)億元(yuan)大關(guan)，占國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)內生產(chan)總(zong)值比重達到(dao)33.2%；看體(ti)系：擁有41個(ge)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)大類、207個(ge)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)中類、666個(ge)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)小類，500種主要(yao)(yao)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)產(chan)品中有四成以上(shang)產(chan)品產(chan)量位居世界第(di)一；看競爭力(li)：新(xin)能源汽車、光(guang)伏產(chan)量連續多年保持世界第(di)一，45個(ge)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)先進(jin)制造業(ye)集群縱(zong)橫鋪設，構建全球最大5G商用網絡，不斷拓展物聯網、人(ren)工(gong)(gong)智能等(deng)創(chuang)新(xin)應用……新(xin)型工(gong)(gong)業(ye)化(hua)推動(dong)我(wo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)經(jing)濟(ji)強(qiang)筋壯骨，為新(xin)時(shi)代黨和(he)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)事(shi)業(ye)取得歷史(shi)性(xing)成就(jiu)、發生歷史(shi)性(xing)變革提(ti)供了重要(yao)(yao)支撐。

　　當前，世(shi)界(jie)百年(nian)未有之大變局加速(su)演進，科技與產(chan)業(ye)(ye)日益成為(wei)(wei)大國(guo)(guo)競爭(zheng)和(he)博弈(yi)的焦點；新一代信息技術、新能源、新材料、生物醫藥、綠色低碳等(deng)交叉融合為(wei)(wei)特(te)征的新一輪科技革(ge)命和(he)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)變革(ge)蓬勃發展，開(kai)辟出新的巨大增(zeng)長空間；全球(qiu)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)體系和(he)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)鏈(lian)供應(ying)鏈(lian)呈現多(duo)元(yuan)化(hua)(hua)布局、區域化(hua)(hua)合作、綠色化(hua)(hua)轉型、數字化(hua)(hua)加速(su)的態勢……在我國(guo)(guo)由工業(ye)(ye)大國(guo)(guo)向工業(ye)(ye)強國(guo)(guo)邁(mai)進的重要關口，深入推(tui)進新型工業(ye)(ye)化(hua)(hua)既面臨難得歷史機遇(yu)，又面臨嚴峻挑戰。

　　黨(dang)的(de)二十大(da)科(ke)學(xue)判斷時與勢、辯證把(ba)握危(wei)與機，擘畫了(le)全面建成社會主義(yi)現(xian)(xian)代化(hua)(hua)強(qiang)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)、以中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)式現(xian)(xian)代化(hua)(hua)全面推(tui)進(jin)中(zhong)(zhong)華民族(zu)偉(wei)大(da)復(fu)興的(de)宏偉(wei)藍(lan)圖(tu)，明確(que)提出(chu)到2035年(nian)基(ji)本實現(xian)(xian)新(xin)型(xing)工業化(hua)(hua)，強(qiang)調“堅(jian)持把(ba)發(fa)展(zhan)經濟(ji)的(de)著力點放在實體經濟(ji)上，推(tui)進(jin)新(xin)型(xing)工業化(hua)(hua)，加(jia)快建設制(zhi)造強(qiang)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)、質量(liang)強(qiang)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)、航天強(qiang)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)、交通強(qiang)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)、網絡(luo)強(qiang)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)、數字中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)”。以新(xin)型(xing)工業化(hua)(hua)發(fa)展(zhan)新(xin)成效加(jia)快中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)式現(xian)(xian)代化(hua)(hua)進(jin)程(cheng)，為全面建成社會主義(yi)現(xian)(xian)代化(hua)(hua)強(qiang)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)奠定(ding)強(qiang)大(da)物質技術(shu)基(ji)礎，必(bi)須深刻領悟“兩(liang)個確(que)立”的(de)決定(ding)性意義(yi)，增強(qiang)“四(si)個意識(shi)”、堅(jian)定(ding)“四(si)個自信”、做到“兩(liang)個維護”，學(xue)深悟透黨(dang)的(de)二十大(da)精神和(he)習近平總書記關于新(xin)型(xing)工業化(hua)(hua)的(de)重要指示、重要論述，認(ren)真抓好(hao)貫(guan)徹落(luo)實。

　　奮力(li)譜寫新(xin)型(xing)(xing)工業(ye)化(hua)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)新(xin)篇(pian)章，要準確(que)把握(wo)推進(jin)新(xin)型(xing)(xing)工業(ye)化(hua)的(de)戰略(lve)定位、階(jie)段性特(te)征(zheng)以及面臨環境條件變化(hua)，完整(zheng)、準確(que)、全(quan)面貫徹(che)新(xin)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)理(li)念，堅(jian)持走(zou)中國(guo)特(te)色(se)新(xin)型(xing)(xing)工業(ye)化(hua)道路，加快建(jian)設制造強(qiang)國(guo)，更好(hao)服務構建(jian)新(xin)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)格局(ju)、推動(dong)高質量(liang)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)、實現中國(guo)式現代(dai)化(hua)；適應(ying)時代(dai)要求和形勢變化(hua)，突出重點、抓住關(guan)鍵，著(zhu)力(li)提(ti)升產(chan)業(ye)鏈(lian)供(gong)應(ying)鏈(lian)韌性和安全(quan)水平(ping)，加快提(ti)升產(chan)業(ye)創新(xin)能力(li)，持續推動(dong)產(chan)業(ye)結構優(you)(you)化(hua)升級，大力(li)推動(dong)數字技術(shu)與實體(ti)經濟深度融(rong)合，全(quan)面推動(dong)工業(ye)綠色(se)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)；堅(jian)持深化(hua)改(gai)革、擴大開放，促進(jin)各類企(qi)業(ye)優(you)(you)勢互補(bu)、競相發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)，發(fa)(fa)(fa)揮(hui)全(quan)國(guo)統一(yi)大市場支撐作用，以主(zhu)體(ti)功能區戰略(lve)引導產(chan)業(ye)合理(li)布(bu)局(ju)，用好(hao)國(guo)內國(guo)際(ji)兩(liang)個市場兩(liang)種資源，不斷增強(qiang)推進(jin)新(xin)型(xing)(xing)工業(ye)化(hua)的(de)動(dong)力(li)與活(huo)力(li)。

　　推(tui)進新(xin)型(xing)(xing)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)是一個(ge)系統工(gong)(gong)程。要堅持(chi)把黨(dang)的全(quan)(quan)面(mian)領導貫穿推(tui)進新(xin)型(xing)(xing)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)的全(quan)(quan)過(guo)程各方(fang)面(mian)，完善黨(dang)委（黨(dang)組）統一領導、政府負(fu)責(ze)落實、企業(ye)(ye)(ye)發揮主體作用(yong)(yong)、社會力量廣泛(fan)參與(yu)的工(gong)(gong)作格(ge)局，強(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)組織領導、政策支持(chi)和人才保障，匯聚加快推(tui)進新(xin)型(xing)(xing)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)的強(qiang)(qiang)大合力。要強(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)政治擔當、樹(shu)牢系統觀念、發揚斗爭精神，在強(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)科技創(chuang)新(xin)、保障產業(ye)(ye)(ye)安全(quan)(quan)上(shang)持(chi)續用(yong)(yong)力，在優化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)產業(ye)(ye)(ye)結構、促進體系升級上(shang)持(chi)續用(yong)(yong)力，在推(tui)動工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)數字化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)、綠(lv)色(se)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)轉型(xing)(xing)上(shang)持(chi)續用(yong)(yong)力，在深化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)改革開(kai)放、增添(tian)動力活力上(shang)持(chi)續用(yong)(yong)力，扎實推(tui)進新(xin)型(xing)(xing)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)各項重點任務落實。

　　風好正(zheng)是(shi)揚帆時。新(xin)(xin)(xin)中國(guo)成立特別是(shi)改革開(kai)放以(yi)來，我(wo)們用幾十(shi)年時間走(zou)完西(xi)方發達國(guo)家幾百年走(zou)過(guo)的(de)工業化(hua)(hua)歷程(cheng)，創(chuang)造(zao)了(le)舉(ju)世矚目的(de)發展成就，為(wei)中華(hua)民族偉大復興開(kai)辟了(le)廣闊前景。新(xin)(xin)(xin)時代(dai)新(xin)(xin)(xin)征程(cheng)，在(zai)以(yi)習(xi)近平(ping)同志為(wei)核心的(de)黨中央堅強(qiang)領導下，在(zai)習(xi)近平(ping)新(xin)(xin)(xin)時代(dai)中國(guo)特色社會主義思想特別是(shi)總書記(ji)關于(yu)新(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)工業化(hua)(hua)的(de)重要指(zhi)示、重要論(lun)述科學指(zhi)引下，開(kai)拓(tuo)創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)、擔當作為(wei)，扎實推進新(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)工業化(hua)(hua)，必將為(wei)中國(guo)式(shi)現(xian)代(dai)化(hua)(hua)構(gou)筑(zhu)強(qiang)大物(wu)質技術(shu)基礎，不斷開(kai)創(chuang)強(qiang)國(guo)建設(she)、民族復興偉業新(xin)(xin)(xin)局(ju)面。

原標題：為中國式現代化構筑強大物質技術基礎
責任編輯：張芯蕊
頁面編輯：蘇偉